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Internet Info 1994 March
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Internet Info CD-ROM (Walnut Creek) (March 1994).iso
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networking
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ip
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SLIP.C
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C/C++ Source or Header
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1988-07-26
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5KB
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239 lines
/* Send and receive IP datagrams on serial lines. Compatible with SLIP
* under Berkeley Unix.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include "global.h"
#include "mbuf.h"
#include "iface.h"
#include "ax25.h"
#include "slip.h"
#include "asy.h"
#include "trace.h"
int asy_ioctl();
int kiss_ioctl();
int slip_send();
void doslip();
int asy_output();
/* Slip level control structure */
struct slip slip[ASY_MAX];
/* Send routine for point-to-point slip
* This is a trivial function since there is no slip link-level header
*/
int
slip_send(data,interface,gateway,precedence,delay,throughput,reliability)
struct mbuf *data; /* Buffer to send */
struct interface *interface; /* Pointer to interface control block */
int32 gateway; /* Ignored (SLIP is point-to-point) */
char precedence;
char delay;
char throughput;
char reliability;
{
if(interface == NULLIF){
free_p(data);
return -1;
}
dump(interface,IF_TRACE_OUT,TRACE_IP,data);
return (*interface->raw)(interface,data);
}
/* Send a raw slip frame -- also trivial */
int
slip_raw(interface,data)
struct interface *interface;
struct mbuf *data;
{
/* Queue a frame on the slip output queue and start transmitter */
return slipq(interface->dev,data);
}
/* Encode a raw packet in slip framing, put on link output queue, and kick
* transmitter
*/
static int
slipq(dev,data)
int16 dev; /* Serial line number */
struct mbuf *data; /* Buffer to be sent */
{
register struct slip *sp;
struct mbuf *slip_encode(),*bp;
void asy_start();
if((bp = slip_encode(data)) == NULLBUF)
return -1;
sp = &slip[dev];
enqueue(&sp->sndq,bp);
sp->sndcnt++;
if(sp->tbp == NULLBUF)
asy_start(dev);
return 0;
}
/* Start output, if possible, on asynch device dev */
static void
asy_start(dev)
int16 dev;
{
register struct slip *sp;
if(!stxrdy(dev))
return; /* Transmitter not ready */
sp = &slip[dev];
if(sp->tbp != NULLBUF){
/* transmission just completed */
free_p(sp->tbp);
sp->tbp = NULLBUF;
}
if(sp->sndq == NULLBUF)
return; /* No work */
sp->tbp = dequeue(&sp->sndq);
sp->sndcnt--;
asy_output(dev,sp->tbp->data,sp->tbp->cnt);
}
/* Encode a packet in SLIP format */
static
struct mbuf *
slip_encode(bp)
struct mbuf *bp;
{
struct mbuf *lbp; /* Mbuf containing line-ready packet */
register char *cp;
char c;
/* Allocate output mbuf that's twice as long as the packet.
* This is a worst-case guess (consider a packet full of FR_ENDs!)
*/
lbp = alloc_mbuf(2*len_mbuf(bp) + 2);
if(lbp == NULLBUF){
/* No space; drop */
free_p(bp);
return NULLBUF;
}
cp = lbp->data;
/* Flush out any line garbage */
*cp++ = FR_END;
/* Copy input to output, escaping special characters */
while(pullup(&bp,&c,1) == 1){
switch(uchar(c)){
case FR_ESC:
*cp++ = FR_ESC;
*cp++ = T_FR_ESC;
break;
case FR_END:
*cp++ = FR_ESC;
*cp++ = T_FR_END;
break;
default:
*cp++ = c;
}
}
*cp++ = FR_END;
lbp->cnt = cp - lbp->data;
return lbp;
}
/* Process incoming bytes in SLIP format
* When a buffer is complete, return it; otherwise NULLBUF
*/
static
struct mbuf *
slip_decode(dev,c)
int16 dev; /* Slip unit number */
char c; /* Incoming character */
{
struct mbuf *bp;
register struct slip *sp;
sp = &slip[dev];
switch(uchar(c)){
case FR_END:
bp = sp->rbp;
sp->rbp = NULLBUF;
sp->rcnt = 0;
return bp; /* Will be NULLBUF if empty frame */
case FR_ESC:
sp->escaped = 1;
return NULLBUF;
}
if(sp->escaped){
/* Translate 2-char escape sequence back to original char */
sp->escaped = 0;
switch(uchar(c)){
case T_FR_ESC:
c = FR_ESC;
break;
case T_FR_END:
c = FR_END;
break;
default:
sp->errors++;
break;
}
}
/* We reach here with a character for the buffer;
* make sure there's space for it
*/
if(sp->rbp == NULLBUF){
/* Allocate first mbuf for new packet */
if((sp->rbp1 = sp->rbp = alloc_mbuf(SLIP_ALLOC)) == NULLBUF)
return NULLBUF; /* No memory, drop */
sp->rcp = sp->rbp->data;
} else if(sp->rbp1->cnt == SLIP_ALLOC){
/* Current mbuf is full; link in another */
if((sp->rbp1->next = alloc_mbuf(SLIP_ALLOC)) == NULLBUF){
/* No memory, drop whole thing */
free_p(sp->rbp);
sp->rbp = NULLBUF;
sp->rcnt = 0;
return NULLBUF;
}
sp->rbp1 = sp->rbp1->next;
sp->rcp = sp->rbp1->data;
}
/* Store the character, increment fragment and total
* byte counts
*/
*sp->rcp++ = c;
sp->rbp1->cnt++;
sp->rcnt++;
return NULLBUF;
}
/* Process SLIP line I/O */
void
doslip(interface)
struct interface *interface;
{
char c;
struct mbuf *bp;
int16 dev;
int16 asy_recv();
dev = interface->dev;
/* Process any pending input */
while(asy_recv(dev,&c,1) != 0)
if((bp = slip_decode(dev,c)) != NULLBUF)
(*slip[dev].recv)(interface,bp);
/* Kick the transmitter if it's idle */
if(stxrdy(dev))
asy_start(dev);
}
/* Unwrap incoming SLIP packets -- trivial operation since there's no
* link level header
*/
void
slip_recv(interface,bp)
struct interface *interface;
struct mbuf *bp;
{
int ip_route();
/* By definition, all incoming packets are "addressed" to us */
dump(interface,IF_TRACE_IN,TRACE_IP,bp);
ip_route(bp,0);
}